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How to Evaluate Books

Students often ask, “How do I know if this is a good book for my paper?”  Well, there are several ways to evaluate a book for appropriateness.  Unfortunately the criterion does not include, “a short book with lots of pictures.”  On the bright side, there are several simple ways to tell if it might be the right book for your needs.

 
Obtain:

Ask Yourself:

Author(s) or
Organization

Who is it? 
Look for info on the back cover, side flaps, preface or introduction.

What credentials does the author have?
Look for degrees, awards, honors, work experience, etc.

Is the author an expert in the field?
Look for additional writings, research, name mentioned in bibliographies of other experts, etc.

Who does the author work for?
Look for organizations devoted to specific purposes, commercial profits, political influence, etc. 

Purpose

Why was the book written?
Persuasion, support or refute of an argument, entertainment, informative, long/short subject overviews, journalistic documentation, etc.

Does the book present researched facts or personal opinions?
Personal opinions or biased viewpoints are not grounds to reject a book. Just be sure you can recognize the difference between the two.

Who is the target audience?
Age levels, other professional researchers, general public or maybe an organization with a specific viewpoint

Content

Is the information well organized?
Look at the Table of Contents and ask yourself if the book is arranged in a logical understandable progression

Is the information on the subject complete?
Does it offer more than one viewpoint or perspective?
Is the book well researched, well written
and properly edited?
Look for primary research results, case studies, survey results, etc.
Look for typographical and grammatical errors

Are illustrations used to clarify concepts?
Look for clear professional looking charts, graphs, maps, photographs, etc.
Illustrations should add to the subject instead of replacing or detracting from the text

Can the information presented be verified through other sources?  If not, would it be easy to challenge the information or to declare it to be wrong?

Currency

When was the book written?
Know the time needs or your topic

When was the book published?
Look at the copyright date on the backside of the title page.

Is the information still current, valid, or useful (timeless)?

Bibliographies and References

(Scholarly works must contain a bibliography of resources consulted)

Does the bibliography look complete and comprehensive enough to cover the topic?

Are the references listed current or much older?

Is the citation style understandable and consistently written?

Does the book use primary and/or secondary sources? (see "What's the Difference Between Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Sources?"

 
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Last Updated 16 May 2008

   

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